The bulk of Soviet naval air power is derived primarily from what method?

The primary method through which the bulk of Soviet naval air power is derived is land-based aircraft. During the Cold War, the Soviet Navy heavily relied on land-based aviation to project air power over maritime areas. This approach allowed for greater operational range and flexibility, as land-based aircraft could be stationed at various airfields along coastal regions, enabling coverage of vast maritime areas without the limitations that come with carrier operations.

Furthermore, Soviet naval strategy focused on using land-based bombers and fighters to support naval operations and counter potential threats. While aircraft carriers do play a role in naval air operations and submarines contribute to underwater warfare, the emphasis on a strong network of land-based air forces was a hallmark of Soviet maritime strategy. This allowed for sustained aerial presence and impactful operations, particularly in the context of anti-ship warfare and maritime patrol. The integration of land-based aviation into naval operations was a key element of the Soviet military doctrine, highlighting why this method was foundational to their naval air power.