What is an example of "real evidence"?

"Real evidence" refers to tangible items that can be physically presented in court and are directly related to the facts of a case. Real evidence is often classified as physical objects that can be examined or tested to establish a connection to a situation, thereby providing a direct link to the case at hand.

In this context, the example of a camera or knife fits the definition perfectly. A camera might contain photographic evidence relevant to an incident, while a knife could indicate involvement in a crime either as a weapon or as an object pertaining to the case. Both items can be handled, examined, and analyzed by forensic experts, making them suitable pieces of real evidence.

In contrast, witness testimony, audio recordings, and written statements are classified as testimonial or documentary evidence. They provide information or context about events but do not serve as physical objects that can be subjected to direct physical examination in the same way that real evidence does.